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Classic Artisan Bread

Maria G. Brooks
Classic Artisan Bread is a beautifully rustic, no-knead bread with a crisp golden crust and a soft, airy interior.
With just four simple ingredients—flour, water, salt, and yeast—this bread relies on slow fermentation to develop deep, complex flavors.
The Dutch oven baking method creates a signature crunchy crust, making it the perfect homemade alternative to store-bought artisan loaves.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course Bread
Cuisine American, European
Servings 10 slices
Calories 150 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Large Mixing Bowl – For mixing and fermenting the dough
  • 1 Wooden Spoon or Dough Whisk – To mix the ingredients
  • 1 Bench Scraper – Helps with shaping the dough
  • 1 Proofing Basket or Bowl – For the final rise
  • 1 Sheet of Parchment Paper – Prevents sticking during baking
  • 1 Dutch Oven (with Lid) – Traps steam for a crispy crust
  • 1 Kitchen Scale – Ensures precise ingredient measurements
  • 1 Timer – Helps track fermentation and baking times

Ingredients
  

Basic Ingredients

  • 3 ½ cups 420g Bread Flour (or all-purpose flour)
  • 1 ½ cups 360ml Water (room temperature)
  • 1 ½ teaspoons 9g Salt
  • ¼ teaspoon 1g Instant Yeast

Optional Additions

  • 1 tablespoon Honey or Sugar for slight sweetness
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Herbs rosemary, thyme, or basil for extra flavor
  • 2 tablespoons Seeds or Nuts sesame, sunflower, or walnuts for crunch

Instructions
 

Step 1: Mixing the Dough

  • In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, salt, and yeast. Gradually pour in the water while stirring with a wooden spoon until a sticky, shaggy dough forms.
    Cover with a damp kitchen towel and let rest for 30 minutes.

Step 2: Stretch and Fold

  • Instead of kneading, use the stretch-and-fold method: pull up one side of the dough, fold it over, and rotate the bowl.
    Repeat 3–4 times every 30 minutes for the next 2 hours.

Step 3: First Rise (Bulk Fermentation)

  • Cover the bowl and let the dough rise at room temperature for 12–18 hours until doubled in size and bubbly.

Step 4: Shaping the Dough

  • Lightly flour a surface and gently shape the dough into a round loaf.
    Place it in a proofing basket or floured bowl, cover, and let it rise for another 1–2 hours.

Step 5: Preheat and Bake

  • Preheat the oven to 475°F (245°C) with a Dutch oven inside for at least 30 minutes.
    Transfer the dough (with parchment paper) into the hot Dutch oven.
  • Cover and bake for 30 minutes.
  • Remove the lid and bake uncovered for 15–20 minutes, until golden brown.

Step 6: Cooling and Serving

  • Remove from the Dutch oven and let cool on a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing.

Notes

  • Hydration Matters: The dough is sticky but avoid adding extra flour; a high-hydration dough gives the best texture.
  • Dutch Oven Alternative: If you don’t have a Dutch oven, use a baking stone and place a tray of water in the oven for steam.
  • Longer Fermentation = Better Flavor: Letting the dough rise for 18 hours instead of 12 gives a more developed taste.
  • Freezing Instructions: Slice the bread before freezing for easy reheating.
Keyword Classic Artisan Bread